電子病歷交換單張實作指引(EMR-IG)
0.1.0 - ci-build
This page is part of the 電子病歷交換單張實作指引(EMR-IG) (v0.1.0: Releases) based on FHIR (HL7® FHIR® Standard) R4. This is the current published version in its permanent home (it will always be available at this URL). For a full list of available versions, see the Directory of published versions
Active as of 2022-12-08 |
Definitions for the MediaDMSFamily resource profile.
Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here
0. Media | |
2. Media.status | |
Must Support | true |
Fixed Value | completed |
4. Media.type | |
Control | 1..? |
Must Support | true |
6. Media.type.coding | |
Control | 1..? |
8. Media.type.coding.system | |
Control | 1..? |
Pattern Value | http://loinc.org |
10. Media.type.coding.code | |
Control | 1..? |
Pattern Value | 74027-4 |
12. Media.content | |
Must Support | true |
14. Media.content.contentType | |
Short | 附件類型,家族圖譜為圖片檔案則可填入image/jpeg |
Control | 1..? |
Must Support | true |
16. Media.content.title | |
Short | 圖片檔名等,可替代檔案顯示之標籤。[應填入至出院病摘家族圖譜 Family Tree] |
Control | 1..? |
Must Support | true |
Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here
0. Media | |
Definition | 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。 A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference. |
Short | 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。A photo, video, or audio recording acquired or used in healthcare. The actual content may be inline or provided by direct reference |
Control | 0..* |
Is Modifier | false |
Summary | false |
Invariants | dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty()) dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource (contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty()) dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated (contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty()) dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label (contained.meta.security.empty()) dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management (text.`div`.exists()) |
2. Media.implicitRules | |
Definition | 構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。 A reference to a set of rules that were followed when the resource was constructed, and which must be understood when processing the content. Often, this is a reference to an implementation guide that defines the special rules along with other profiles etc. |
Short | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則A set of rules under which this content was created |
Comments | 宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而,現有的健康生態體系高度分裂,還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能,實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時,此URL是對IG的參照,此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。 Asserting this rule set restricts the content to be only understood by a limited set of trading partners. This inherently limits the usefulness of the data in the long term. However, the existing health eco-system is highly fractured, and not yet ready to define, collect, and exchange data in a generally computable sense. Wherever possible, implementers and/or specification writers should avoid using this element. Often, when used, the URL is a reference to an implementation guide that defines these special rules as part of it's narrative along with other profiles, value sets, etc. |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | uri |
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Summary | true |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
4. Media.modifierExtension | |
Definition | 可以用來表示不屬於此resource的基本定義的額外資訊,並修改包含它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和/或對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定的資訊。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。雖然任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但在定義擴充時 必須(SHALL) 滿足一組要求。處理resource的應用程式需要檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the resource and that modifies the understanding of the element that contains it and/or the understanding of the containing element's descendants. Usually modifier elements provide negation or qualification. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer is allowed to define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. Applications processing a resource are required to check for modifier extensions. Modifier extensions SHALL NOT change the meaning of any elements on Resource or DomainResource (including cannot change the meaning of modifierExtension itself). |
Short | 此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。Extensions that cannot be ignored |
Comments | 任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。 There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. |
Control | 0..* |
Type | Extension |
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them |
Summary | false |
Requirements | 修飾用的資料項目擴充允許將不能安全地忽略的擴充,與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。這樣做有助於促進可互操作性,因為無需禁止實作者使用擴充,想要瞭解更多資訊,請參見[修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)。 Modifier extensions allow for extensions that cannot be safely ignored to be clearly distinguished from the vast majority of extensions which can be safely ignored. This promotes interoperability by eliminating the need for implementers to prohibit the presence of extensions. For further information, see the definition of modifier extensions. |
Alternate Names | extensions, user content |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both (extension.exists() != value.exists()) |
6. Media.status | |
Definition | 多媒體的目前狀態 The current state of the {{title}}. |
Short | preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown |
Comments | 可以在[[event.html#statemachine | 事件模式]]文件中找到一個標準的狀態轉換圖。 「未知」不代表「其他」狀態 - 必須使用其中一個已定義的狀態,「未知」用於表示不確定當前狀態。 A nominal state-transition diagram can be found in the [[event.html#statemachine | Event pattern]] documentation Unknown does not represent "other" - one of the defined statuses must apply. Unknown is used when the authoring system is not sure what the current status is. |
Control | 1..1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from EventStatushttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1 (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1 )代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼 Codes identifying the lifecycle stage of an event. |
Type | code |
Is Modifier | true because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Fixed Value | completed |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
8. Media.type | |
Definition | 一個代碼,用於分類多媒體是否為影像、影片或音檔或其他多媒體類別。 A code that classifies whether the media is an image, video or audio recording or some other media category. |
Short | 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔Classification of media as image, video, or audio |
Comments | Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. |
Control | 10..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 |
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from MediaTypehttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type )應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 Codes for high level media categories. |
Type | CodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept) |
Is Modifier | false |
Must Support | true |
Requirements | 用於篩選取得和顯示的檢驗檢查結果 Used for filtering what observations are retrieved and displayed. |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
10. Media.type.coding | |
Definition | 由專門術語系統(terminology system)所定義之代碼的參照 A reference to a code defined by a terminology system. |
Short | 由專門術語系統(terminology system)定義的代碼Code defined by a terminology system |
Comments | 代碼可以在列舉清單(enumerations)或代碼清單(code lists)中非常隨意地定義,直至有非常正式的定義,例如:SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3核心原則(Core Principles )。編碼的排序是未定義的因而 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 被用來推斷意義。一般來說,最多只有一個編碼值(coding values)會被標記為UserSelected = true。 Codes may be defined very casually in enumerations, or code lists, up to very formal definitions such as SNOMED CT - see the HL7 v3 Core Principles for more information. Ordering of codings is undefined and SHALL NOT be used to infer meaning. Generally, at most only one of the coding values will be labeled as UserSelected = true. |
Control | 10..* This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 |
Type | Coding(TW Coding) |
Is Modifier | false |
Must Support | true |
Requirements | 允許代碼系統中的替代編碼,以及翻譯到其他編碼系統。 Allows for alternative encodings within a code system, and translations to other code systems. |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
12. Media.type.coding.system | |
Definition | 定義代碼中符號意義的代碼系統識別 The identification of the code system that defines the meaning of the symbol in the code. |
Short | 專門術語系統(terminology system)的識別Identity of the terminology system |
Comments | URI可以是一個OID(urn:oid:...)或一個UUID(urn:uuid:...);OID和UUID 必須(SHALL) 參照HL7 OID註冊中心;否則,URI應該來自HL7的FHIR定義的特殊URI列表,或者它應該參照一些明確建立的系统定義。 The URI may be an OID (urn:oid:...) or a UUID (urn:uuid:...). OIDs and UUIDs SHALL be references to the HL7 OID registry. Otherwise, the URI should come from HL7's list of FHIR defined special URIs or it should reference to some definition that establishes the system clearly and unambiguously. |
Control | 10..1 |
Type | uri |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Requirements | 需要明確說明符號定義的來源 Need to be unambiguous about the source of the definition of the symbol. |
Pattern Value | http://loinc.org |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
14. Media.type.coding.code | |
Definition | 系統定義的語法之符號;符號可能是一個預先定義的代碼,也可能是代碼系統定義的語法中的表達式(如後組合配對/後組合式)。 A symbol in syntax defined by the system. The symbol may be a predefined code or an expression in a syntax defined by the coding system (e.g. post-coordination). |
Short | 系統定義的語法之符號Symbol in syntax defined by the system |
Control | 10..1 |
Type | code |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Requirements | 需要參照系統中的一個特定代碼 Need to refer to a particular code in the system. |
Pattern Value | 74027-4 |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
16. Media.type.coding.display | |
Definition | 遵循系統的規則以呈現代碼含義的表示法 A representation of the meaning of the code in the system, following the rules of the system. |
Short | 由系統定義的表示法Representation defined by the system |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Requirements | 需要能為不了解此系統的讀者呈現可讀的代碼含義 Need to be able to carry a human-readable meaning of the code for readers that do not know the system. |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
18. Media.type.text | |
Definition | 輸入資料的使用者所見/所選/所說的人類可讀文字表述,和(或)其代表使用者的預期含義。 A human language representation of the concept as seen/selected/uttered by the user who entered the data and/or which represents the intended meaning of the user. |
Short | 概念的文字表示法Plain text representation of the concept |
Comments | 很多時候,此文字表述與其中一個代碼的顯示名稱相同。 Very often the text is the same as a displayName of one of the codings. |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Requirements | 專門術語中的代碼並不總是能捕捉人類使用的細微差別的正確意義,或者根本就沒有合適的代碼;這些情況下,文字表述被用來捕捉來源的全部意義。 The codes from the terminologies do not always capture the correct meaning with all the nuances of the human using them, or sometimes there is no appropriate code at all. In these cases, the text is used to capture the full meaning of the source. |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
20. Media.subject | |
Definition | 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼? Who/What this Media is a record of. |
Short | 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼?Who/What this Media is a record of |
Control | 0..1 |
Type | Reference(TW Core Patient, TW Core Practitioner, TW Core PractitionerRole, Group, Device, TW Core Specimen, TW Core Location, Patient, Practitioner, PractitionerRole, Specimen, Location) |
Is Modifier | false |
Must Support | true |
Must Support Types | No must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles |
Summary | true |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
22. Media.content | |
Definition | 多媒體的實際內容 -內置或直接參照多媒體原始檔案。 The actual content of the media - inline or by direct reference to the media source file. |
Short | 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。Actual Media - reference or data |
Comments | 推薦的內容類別型:image/jpeg, image/png, image/tiff, video/mpeg, audio/mp4, application/dicom。Application/dicom可以包含傳輸語法作為一個參數。對於涵蓋一段時期的多媒體(視頻/聲音),content.creationTime是結束時間。創建時間用於跟蹤、組織版本和查詢。 Recommended content types: image/jpeg, image/png, image/tiff, video/mpeg, audio/mp4, application/dicom. Application/dicom can contain the transfer syntax as a parameter. For media that covers a period of time (video/sound), the content.creationTime is the end time. Creation time is used for tracking, organizing versions and searching. |
Control | 1..1 |
Type | Attachment |
Is Modifier | false |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
24. Media.content.contentType | |
Definition | Identifies the type of the data in the attachment and allows a method to be chosen to interpret or render the data. Includes mime type parameters such as charset where appropriate. |
Short | 附件類型,家族圖譜為圖片檔案則可填入image/jpegMime type of the content, with charset etc. |
Control | 10..1 |
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from Mime Typeshttp://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/mimetypes|4.0.1 (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/mimetypes|4.0.1 )The mime type of an attachment. Any valid mime type is allowed. |
Type | code |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Requirements | Processors of the data need to be able to know how to interpret the data. |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:text/plain; charset=UTF-8, image/png |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
26. Media.content.title | |
Definition | A label or set of text to display in place of the data. |
Short | 圖片檔名等,可替代檔案顯示之標籤。[應填入至出院病摘家族圖譜 Family Tree]Label to display in place of the data |
Control | 10..1 |
Type | string |
Is Modifier | false |
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension |
Must Support | true |
Summary | true |
Requirements | Applications need a label to display to a human user in place of the actual data if the data cannot be rendered or perceived by the viewer. |
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Official Corporate Logo |
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count())) |
Guidance on how to interpret the contents of this table can be found here
0. Media | |||||
Definition | 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。 | ||||
Short | 健康照護中獲取或使用的影像、影片或音檔,實際內容可能置於行內或透過直接參照提供。 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Invariants | dom-2: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT contain nested Resources (contained.contained.empty() )dom-3: If the resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL be referred to from elsewhere in the resource or SHALL refer to the containing resource ( contained.where((('#'+id in (%resource.descendants().reference | %resource.descendants().as(canonical) | %resource.descendants().as(uri) | %resource.descendants().as(url))) or descendants().where(reference = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists() or descendants().where(as(canonical) = '#').exists()).not()).trace('unmatched', id).empty() )dom-4: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a meta.versionId or a meta.lastUpdated ( contained.meta.versionId.empty() and contained.meta.lastUpdated.empty() )dom-5: If a resource is contained in another resource, it SHALL NOT have a security label ( contained.meta.security.empty() )dom-6: A resource should have narrative for robust management ( text.`div`.exists() ) | ||||
2. Media.id | |||||
Definition | resource的邏輯ID,在resource的URL中使用。一旦指定,這個值永遠不會改變。 | ||||
Short | 不重複的ID用以識別儲存在特定FHIR Server中的Media紀錄,通常又稱為邏輯性ID。 | ||||
Comments | 一個resource使用新增操作(create operation)提交給伺服器時,此resource沒有id,它的id在resource被創建後由伺器分配/指定。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | id | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
4. Media.meta | |||||
Definition | 關於resource的metadata。這是由基礎建設維護的內容。內容的更改可能並不總是與resource的版本更改相關聯。 | ||||
Short | 此Media Resource的metadata | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | Meta | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
6. Media.implicitRules | |||||
Definition | 構建resource時遵循的一系列規則的參照,在處理內容時必須理解這些規則。通常這是對IG所定義之特殊規則及其他profiles的參照。 | ||||
Short | 創建此內容所依據的一組規則 | ||||
Comments | 宣告這套規則限制了內容只能被有限的交易夥伴所理解。這從本質上限制了資料的長期有用性。然而,現有的健康生態體系高度分裂,還沒有準備好以普遍可計算的方式定義、收集和交換資料。只要有可能,實作者和/或規範編寫者應該避免使用這個資料項目。通常在使用時,此URL是對IG的參照,此IG將這些特殊規則與其他profiles、value sets等一起定義為其敘述的一部分。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | uri | ||||
Is Modifier | true because This element is labeled as a modifier because the implicit rules may provide additional knowledge about the resource that modifies it's meaning or interpretation | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
8. Media.language | |||||
Definition | 編寫此resource的語言 | ||||
Short | 用以表述Media Resource內容的語言。 | ||||
Comments | 提供語言是為了支援索引和可存取性(通常,文字表述轉語音等服務使用此語言標籤)。html lanuage tag適用於此敘述。resource上的語言標籤可用於指定從resource中的資料所產成的其他表述之語言。不是所有的內容都必須使用此語言。不應該假定Resource.language自動適用於敘述。如果指定語言,它也應該被指定在html中的div資料項目(關於xml:lang和html lang屬性之間的關係,見HTML5中的規則)。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Binding | The codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages )人類語言;鼓勵使用CommonLanguages代碼表中的代碼,但不強制一定要使用此代碼表,你也可使用其他代碼表的代碼或單純以文字表示。
| ||||
Type | code | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Example | <br/><b>Value</b>:zh-TW | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
10. Media.text | |||||
Definition | 人可讀的敘述,包含resource的摘要,可用於向人表述resource的內容。敘述不需要對所有的結構化資料進行編碼,但需要包含足夠的細節使人在閱讀敘述時理解「臨床安全性」。resource定義有哪些內容應該在敘述中表示,以確保臨床安全。 | ||||
Short | Media Resource之內容摘要以供人閱讀 | ||||
Comments | 內嵌(contained)的resource沒有敘述,非內嵌(contained)的resource則**建議應該(SHOULD)**有敘述。有時resource可能只有文字表述,很少或沒有額外的結構化資料(只要滿足所有minOccurs=1的資料項目)。這可能出現在舊系統的資料,當資訊以 「文字表述區塊(text blob) 」的形式被取得,或者文字表述是原始輸入或說明,而編碼資訊稍後再添加。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | Narrative | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Alternate Names | narrative, html, xhtml, display | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
12. Media.contained | |||||
Definition | 這些resource內嵌(contains)的resource不會另外存於任何FHIR伺服器,意即它們無法在任何FHIR伺服器中被找到,也無法有自己獨立的資料異動/交易(transaction)範圍。 | ||||
Short | 內嵌的(contained)、行內的Resources | ||||
Comments | 當內容可以從任何FHIR伺服器找到時,不應該以內嵌(contained)resource的方式呈現,因為一旦失去識別,再次恢復它是非常困難的(並且取決於情境)。內嵌(contained)的resource可在它們的meta資料項目中表述profiles和tag,但不應該有安全標號(security labels)。 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Resource | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Alternate Names | inline resources, anonymous resources, contained resources | ||||
14. Media.extension | |||||
Definition | 可用於表示不屬於此resource基本定義的額外資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,必須(SHALL) 滿足一系列要求。 | ||||
Short | 擴充的資料項目 | ||||
Comments | 任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Extension | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) | ||||
16. Media.modifierExtension | |||||
Definition | 可以用來表示不屬於此resource的基本定義的額外資訊,並修改包含它所內嵌(contained)的資料項目的理解和/或對包含資料項目之後續使用的理解。通常修飾用的資料項目提供否定或限定的資訊。為了使擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。雖然任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但在定義擴充時 必須(SHALL) 滿足一組要求。處理resource的應用程式需要檢查修飾用的擴充資料項目。 | ||||
Short | 此擴充的資料項目可能會完全修正或改變其他資料項目的意涵,需特別留意。 | ||||
Comments | 任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充時,都不應該帶有任何負面的聯想。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Extension | ||||
Is Modifier | true because Modifier extensions are expected to modify the meaning or interpretation of the resource that contains them | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Requirements | 修飾用的資料項目擴充允許將不能安全地忽略的擴充,與絕大多數可以安全地忽略的擴充明確區分開來。這樣做有助於促進可互操作性,因為無需禁止實作者使用擴充,想要瞭解更多資訊,請參見[修飾用的資料項目擴充之定義](http://hl7.org/fhir/R4/extensibility.html#modifierExtension)。 | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) | ||||
18. Media.identifier | |||||
Definition | 影像相關的識別碼,可能包括影像本身的識別碼,以及用於其收集上下文(例如:系列識別碼)和其他工作流程識別碼,例如存取號等。 | ||||
Short | 影像的識別碼 | ||||
Comments | 識別碼的標籤和使用可以用來確定它是什麼類型的識別碼 | ||||
Note | This is a business identifier, not a resource identifier (see discussion) | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Identifier | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
20. Media.basedOn | |||||
Definition | 由創建此多媒體文件而完全或部分完成的程序。例如,如果多媒體文件是一張X光影像,那麼這個程序可能是一次X光檢查。 | ||||
Short | 導致產生此多媒體的程序 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Reference(ServiceRequest, CarePlan) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 此功能可追蹤事件的授權情況,並追蹤建議或推薦是否已執行。 | ||||
Alternate Names | fulfills | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
22. Media.partOf | |||||
Definition | 這個特定事件是更大事件的一部分,或者是一個步驟。 | ||||
Short | 參照事件的一部分 | ||||
Comments | 不應該使用此屬性將事件與一次就診關聯 - 請使用 Media.encounter 來完成這個目的。 [對於事件 resource,所允許的參照resources可能會根據需要進行調整。] | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Reference(Resource) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 舉例來說,藥物管理可以是某個程序的一部分,而這個程序則可能是某個觀察過程的一部分等等。 | ||||
Alternate Names | container | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
24. Media.status | |||||
Definition | 多媒體的目前狀態 | ||||
Short | preparation | in-progress | not-done | on-hold | stopped | completed | entered-in-error | unknown | ||||
Comments | 可以在[[event.html#statemachine | 事件模式]]文件中找到一個標準的狀態轉換圖。 「未知」不代表「其他」狀態 - 必須使用其中一個已定義的狀態,「未知」用於表示不確定當前狀態。 | ||||
Control | 1..1 | ||||
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from EventStatus (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/event-status|4.0.1 )代表事件生命週期階段的代碼;應填入所綁定值集中的其中一個代碼 | ||||
Type | code | ||||
Is Modifier | true because This element is labelled as a modifier because it is a status element that contains status entered-in-error which means that the resource should not be treated as valid | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Fixed Value | completed | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
26. Media.type | |||||
Definition | 一個代碼,用於分類多媒體是否為影像、影片或音檔或其他多媒體類別。 | ||||
Short | 將多媒體分類為影像、影片或音檔 | ||||
Comments | Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. | ||||
Control | 1..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 | ||||
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from MediaType (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-type )應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
Type | CodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Requirements | 用於篩選取得和顯示的檢驗檢查結果 | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
28. Media.type.id | |||||
Definition | resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照)。這可以是任何不含空格的字串。 | ||||
Short | 唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute. | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
30. Media.type.extension | |||||
Definition | 擴充的資料項目 | ||||
Short | 擴充的資料項目 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Extension | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) | ||||
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on Media.type.extension . The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: | ||||
32. Media.type.coding | |||||
Definition | 由專門術語系統(terminology system)所定義之代碼的參照 | ||||
Short | 由專門術語系統(terminology system)定義的代碼 | ||||
Comments | 代碼可以在列舉清單(enumerations)或代碼清單(code lists)中非常隨意地定義,直至有非常正式的定義,例如:SNOMED CT—更多資訊見HL7 v3核心原則(Core Principles )。編碼的排序是未定義的因而 必須沒有(SHALL NOT) 被用來推斷意義。一般來說,最多只有一個編碼值(coding values)會被標記為UserSelected = true。 | ||||
Control | 1..* This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 | ||||
Type | Coding(TW Coding) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Requirements | 允許代碼系統中的替代編碼,以及翻譯到其他編碼系統。 | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
34. Media.type.coding.id | |||||
Definition | resource中資料項目的唯一ID(用於內部參照),這可以是任何不含空格的字串。 | ||||
Short | 唯一可識別ID,以供資料項目間相互參照。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute. | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
36. Media.type.coding.extension | |||||
Definition | 可用於表示不屬於此資料項目基本定義的附加資訊。為了擴充的使用安全和可管理,對擴充的定義和使用有一套嚴格的管理。儘管任何實作者都可以定義一個擴充,但作為擴充定義的一部分,有一套要求 必須(SHALL) 滿足。 | ||||
Short | 擴充的資料項目 | ||||
Comments | 無論使用或定義擴充的機構或管轄區,任何應用程式、專案或標準使用擴充都不背負任何污名(stigma)。使用擴充是允許FHIR規範為每個人保留一個核心的簡易性。 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Extension | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) | ||||
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on Media.type.coding.extension . The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: | ||||
38. Media.type.coding.system | |||||
Definition | 定義代碼中符號意義的代碼系統識別 | ||||
Short | 專門術語系統(terminology system)的識別 | ||||
Comments | URI可以是一個OID(urn:oid:...)或一個UUID(urn:uuid:...);OID和UUID 必須(SHALL) 參照HL7 OID註冊中心;否則,URI應該來自HL7的FHIR定義的特殊URI列表,或者它應該參照一些明確建立的系统定義。 | ||||
Control | 1..1 | ||||
Type | uri | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 需要明確說明符號定義的來源 | ||||
Pattern Value | http://loinc.org | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
40. Media.type.coding.version | |||||
Definition | 選擇此代碼時使用的代碼系統版本;請注意,一個維護良好的代碼系統不需要版本報告,因為代碼的意義在不同系統版本中是一致的;然而,不能始終保證這點,當不能保證意義一致時, 必須(SHALL) 將版本資訊也一併作交換。 | ||||
Short | 系統的版本—如果相關的話 | ||||
Comments | 如果專門術語沒有明確定義應該使用什麼字串來識別代碼系統的版本,建議使用版本正式發布的日期(用FHIR日期格式表示)作為版本日期。 | ||||
Note | This is a business version Id, not a resource version Id (see discussion) | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
42. Media.type.coding.code | |||||
Definition | 系統定義的語法之符號;符號可能是一個預先定義的代碼,也可能是代碼系統定義的語法中的表達式(如後組合配對/後組合式)。 | ||||
Short | 系統定義的語法之符號 | ||||
Control | 1..1 | ||||
Type | code | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 需要參照系統中的一個特定代碼 | ||||
Pattern Value | 74027-4 | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
44. Media.type.coding.display | |||||
Definition | 遵循系統的規則以呈現代碼含義的表示法 | ||||
Short | 由系統定義的表示法 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 需要能為不了解此系統的讀者呈現可讀的代碼含義 | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
46. Media.type.coding.userSelected | |||||
Definition | 表明此編碼是由使用者直接選擇,例如:從可用項目(代碼或顯示名稱)的清單中選擇。 | ||||
Short | 此編碼是否由使用者直接選擇? | ||||
Comments | 在一系列備選方案中,直接選擇的代碼是新翻譯最合適的起點;關於「直接選擇」的確切意義,存在模糊不清之處,可能需要貿易夥伴的同意,以更完整澄清此資料項目的使用及其後果。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | boolean | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 已被確定為一個臨床安全準則—此確切的系統/代碼對(code pair)是被明確選擇的,而不是由系統根據一些規則或是程式語言處理判斷。 | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
48. Media.type.text | |||||
Definition | 輸入資料的使用者所見/所選/所說的人類可讀文字表述,和(或)其代表使用者的預期含義。 | ||||
Short | 概念的文字表示法 | ||||
Comments | 很多時候,此文字表述與其中一個代碼的顯示名稱相同。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 專門術語中的代碼並不總是能捕捉人類使用的細微差別的正確意義,或者根本就沒有合適的代碼;這些情況下,文字表述被用來捕捉來源的全部意義。 | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
50. Media.modality | |||||
Definition | 在醫學影像領域中,描述多媒體類型(即影像)的細節時重要的幾個方面。通常,這包括影像是如何被獲取的,比如使用了什麼設備或技術。如果這些影像是從DICOM系統中獲得的,並且被存儲在一種稱為「Media resource」的格式中,那麼這個過程中用到的特定技術或設備類型被稱為「儀器(modality)」。儀器是指影像如何被產生,比如CT掃描、MRI掃描或X光等。 | ||||
Short | 取得影像的設備/過程 | ||||
Comments | Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. | ||||
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 | ||||
Binding | For example codes, see MediaModality (example to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-modality )可參考MediaModality代碼表,但此代碼表只是針對這個欄位的一個可能值的示例,不預期也不鼓勵使用者一定要使用此代碼表的代碼。 | ||||
Type | CodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
52. Media.view | |||||
Definition | 影像視圖的名稱,例如:側位或前後部位(AP)。 | ||||
Short | 影像視圖,從不同的角度拍攝醫學影像,例如:側位(Lateral,從旁邊看)或前後部位(Antero-posterior,從前面或後面看) | ||||
Comments | Not all terminology uses fit this general pattern. In some cases, models should not use CodeableConcept and use Coding directly and provide their own structure for managing text, codings, translations and the relationship between elements and pre- and post-coordination. | ||||
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 | ||||
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from MediaCollectionView/Projection (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/media-view )應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
Type | CodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
54. Media.subject | |||||
Definition | 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼? | ||||
Short | 多媒體紀錄的對象是誰或什麼? | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | Reference(TW Core Patient, TW Core Practitioner, TW Core PractitionerRole, Group, Device, TW Core Specimen, TW Core Location) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Must Support Types | No must-support rules about the choice of types/profiles | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
56. Media.encounter | |||||
Definition | 此多媒體是在什麼樣的就醫過程中產生或被使用的。例如:有一次具體的就診活動(比如病人因為某種疼痛去看醫生),在這次就醫中產生了這份X光影像,從而為這份影像提供了相關的就醫背景或情境。 | ||||
Short | 與此Media相關的就醫事件(Encounter) | ||||
Comments | 這通常會是多媒體產生時所在的就醫情境 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | Reference(TW Core Encounter) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | 將多媒體與 「就醫」背景連結起來 | ||||
Alternate Names | context | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
58. Media.created[x] | |||||
Definition | 多媒體收集的日期和時間 | ||||
Short | Media被收集的時間 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | Choice of: dateTime, Period | ||||
[x] Note | SeeChoice of Data Typesfor further information about how to use [x] | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Alternate Names | timing | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
60. Media.issued | |||||
Definition | 當一份多媒體資料(比如影像、文件等)經過專業人士的審查之後,確定無誤或達到一定標準,便會選擇一個時間點,把這份經過審查的多媒體版本提供給其他醫療專業人員或相關人員使用。這個「日期和時間」就是指這份多媒體資料被正式認可並開放給相關人員使用的具體時刻。 | ||||
Short | 此版本提供的日期/時間 | ||||
Comments | 它可能與resource本身的最後更新時間相同。但對於那些確實需要對某些更新進行審查和驗證的Observations,如果更新是非臨床顯著的,則不需要對新版本進行再次審查和驗證,因此它也可能與resource本身的最後更新時間不同。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | instant | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
62. Media.operator | |||||
Definition | 負責收集影像的人 | ||||
Short | 產生影像的人 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | Reference(TW Core Practitioner, TW Core PractitionerRole, TW Core Organization, CareTeam, TW Core Patient, Device, RelatedPerson) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
64. Media.reasonCode | |||||
Definition | 以編碼或文字形式描述了事件發生的原因 | ||||
Short | 為什麼會進行這個事件? | ||||
Comments | 文字形式的原因可以使用reasonCode.text來取得 | ||||
Control | 0..* This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 | ||||
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from ProcedureReasonCodes (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/procedure-reason )應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
Type | CodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
66. Media.bodySite | |||||
Definition | 表示在受檢者身上進行檢查的部位(即目標部位) | ||||
Short | 接受檢驗檢查的身體部位 | ||||
Comments | 只有在Observation.code中發現的代碼中沒有隱含的情況下才使用。在許多系統中,這可能被表示為一個相關的觀察,而不是一個內聯元件。如果用例要求將BodySite作為一個單獨的resource來處理(例如,單獨識別和跟蹤),那麼就使用標準擴展 bodySite。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 This element is affected by the following invariants: ele-1 | ||||
Binding | Unless not suitable, these codes SHALL be taken from SNOMEDCTBodyStructures (extensible to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/body-site )應填入所綁定值集中適合的代碼,確定無適合的代碼才可以使用其他值集的代碼來表示。 | ||||
Type | CodeableConcept(TW CodeableConcept) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
68. Media.deviceName | |||||
Definition | 用來進行錄製的設備名稱/製造商 | ||||
Short | 設備/製造商的名稱 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
70. Media.device | |||||
Definition | 用來收集多媒體的設備 | ||||
Short | 影像、影片、音檔的補捉設備。 | ||||
Comments | 如果需要對設備進行進一步的類型化,應該使用擴展。用於支援收集多媒體的次要設備可以使用擴展或通過Observation.related資料項目表示。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | Reference(Device, DeviceMetric, Device) | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
72. Media.height | |||||
Definition | 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像)。 | ||||
Short | 以像素為單位的影像高度(影像/影像) | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | positiveInt | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
74. Media.width | |||||
Definition | 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像)。 | ||||
Short | 以像素為單位的影像寬度(影像/影像) | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | positiveInt | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
76. Media.frames | |||||
Definition | 這段話講述的是在某些情況下,一份影像或文件可能包含多個獨立的影像影格(frame),而這些影格是組成整個文件的部分。例如:在醫療影像、動畫GIF圖像或多頁傳真文件中,可能會有多影格影像。如果一份文件或影像實際上包含多於一個的影像影格,那麼它需要標記一個具體的數值來表示這些影格的數量。這樣做的目的是為了讓使用這份文件或影像的軟體知道,它需要使用一種能夠顯示或處理多個影像影格的特殊工具或功能,稱為渲染小部件(rendering widget)。簡單來說,如果一個文件包含多個影像影格,那麼需要透過特定的方式告知相關的軟體,以便正確顯示或處理這些影格。 | ||||
Short | > 1 的影格(影像)。 | ||||
Comments | 如果沒有提供幀的數量,該值可能是未知的。除非明確說明,否則應用程式不應假定只有一個框架。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | positiveInt | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
78. Media.duration | |||||
Definition | 錄製的持續時間,以秒為單位 - 對於音檔/影片。 | ||||
Short | 以秒為單位的長度(音檔/影片)。 | ||||
Comments | 如果記錄被暫停,持續時間可能與發生時間不同。 | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | decimal | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
80. Media.content | |||||
Definition | 多媒體的實際內容 -內置或直接參照多媒體原始檔案。 | ||||
Short | 實際的多媒體 - 參照或資料。 | ||||
Comments | 推薦的內容類別型:image/jpeg, image/png, image/tiff, video/mpeg, audio/mp4, application/dicom。Application/dicom可以包含傳輸語法作為一個參數。對於涵蓋一段時期的多媒體(視頻/聲音),content.creationTime是結束時間。創建時間用於跟蹤、組織版本和查詢。 | ||||
Control | 1..1 | ||||
Type | Attachment | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
82. Media.content.id | |||||
Definition | Unique id for the element within a resource (for internal references). This may be any string value that does not contain spaces. | ||||
Short | Unique id for inter-element referencing | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
XML Format | In the XML format, this property is represented as an attribute. | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
84. Media.content.extension | |||||
Definition | May be used to represent additional information that is not part of the basic definition of the element. To make the use of extensions safe and manageable, there is a strict set of governance applied to the definition and use of extensions. Though any implementer can define an extension, there is a set of requirements that SHALL be met as part of the definition of the extension. | ||||
Short | Additional content defined by implementations | ||||
Comments | There can be no stigma associated with the use of extensions by any application, project, or standard - regardless of the institution or jurisdiction that uses or defines the extensions. The use of extensions is what allows the FHIR specification to retain a core level of simplicity for everyone. | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Extension | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Alternate Names | extensions, user content | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) )ext-1: Must have either extensions or value[x], not both ( extension.exists() != value.exists() ) | ||||
Slicing | This element introduces a set of slices on Media.content.extension . The slices areUnordered and Open, and can be differentiated using the following discriminators: | ||||
86. Media.content.contentType | |||||
Definition | Identifies the type of the data in the attachment and allows a method to be chosen to interpret or render the data. Includes mime type parameters such as charset where appropriate. | ||||
Short | 附件類型,家族圖譜為圖片檔案則可填入image/jpeg | ||||
Control | 1..1 | ||||
Binding | The codes SHALL be taken from Mime Types (required to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/mimetypes|4.0.1 )The mime type of an attachment. Any valid mime type is allowed. | ||||
Type | code | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | Processors of the data need to be able to know how to interpret the data. | ||||
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:text/plain; charset=UTF-8, image/png | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
88. Media.content.language | |||||
Definition | The human language of the content. The value can be any valid value according to BCP 47. | ||||
Short | Human language of the content (BCP-47) | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Binding | The codes SHOULD be taken from CommonLanguages (preferred to http://hl7.org/fhir/ValueSet/languages )A human language.
| ||||
Type | code | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | Users need to be able to choose between the languages in a set of attachments. | ||||
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:en-AU | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
90. Media.content.data | |||||
Definition | The actual data of the attachment - a sequence of bytes, base64 encoded. | ||||
Short | Data inline, base64ed | ||||
Comments | The base64-encoded data SHALL be expressed in the same character set as the base resource XML or JSON. | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | base64Binary | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Requirements | The data needs to able to be transmitted inline. | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
92. Media.content.url | |||||
Definition | A location where the data can be accessed. | ||||
Short | Uri where the data can be found | ||||
Comments | If both data and url are provided, the url SHALL point to the same content as the data contains. Urls may be relative references or may reference transient locations such as a wrapping envelope using cid: though this has ramifications for using signatures. Relative URLs are interpreted relative to the service url, like a resource reference, rather than relative to the resource itself. If a URL is provided, it SHALL resolve to actual data. | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | url | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | The data needs to be transmitted by reference. | ||||
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:http://www.acme.com/logo-small.png | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
94. Media.content.size | |||||
Definition | The number of bytes of data that make up this attachment (before base64 encoding, if that is done). | ||||
Short | Number of bytes of content (if url provided) | ||||
Comments | The number of bytes is redundant if the data is provided as a base64binary, but is useful if the data is provided as a url reference. | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | unsignedInt | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | Representing the size allows applications to determine whether they should fetch the content automatically in advance, or refuse to fetch it at all. | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
96. Media.content.hash | |||||
Definition | The calculated hash of the data using SHA-1. Represented using base64. | ||||
Short | Hash of the data (sha-1, base64ed) | ||||
Comments | The hash is calculated on the data prior to base64 encoding, if the data is based64 encoded. The hash is not intended to support digital signatures. Where protection against malicious threats a digital signature should be considered, see Provenance.signature for mechanism to protect a resource with a digital signature. | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | base64Binary | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | Included so that applications can verify that the contents of a location have not changed due to technical failures (e.g., storage rot, transport glitch, incorrect version). | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
98. Media.content.title | |||||
Definition | A label or set of text to display in place of the data. | ||||
Short | 圖片檔名等,可替代檔案顯示之標籤。[應填入至出院病摘家族圖譜 Family Tree] | ||||
Control | 1..1 | ||||
Type | string | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Must Support | true | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | Applications need a label to display to a human user in place of the actual data if the data cannot be rendered or perceived by the viewer. | ||||
Example | <br/><b>General</b>:Official Corporate Logo | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
100. Media.content.creation | |||||
Definition | The date that the attachment was first created. | ||||
Short | Date attachment was first created | ||||
Control | 0..1 | ||||
Type | dateTime | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Primitive Value | This primitive element may be present, or absent, or replaced by an extension | ||||
Summary | true | ||||
Requirements | This is often tracked as an integrity issue for use of the attachment. | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) | ||||
102. Media.note | |||||
Definition | 執行者、對象或其他參與者對Media的意見 | ||||
Short | 對此Media的意見 | ||||
Comments | 不能用於觀察、結論等。而是使用基於多媒體/影像研究resource的觀察。 | ||||
Control | 0..* | ||||
Type | Annotation | ||||
Is Modifier | false | ||||
Summary | false | ||||
Invariants | ele-1: All FHIR elements must have a @value or children (hasValue() or (children().count() > id.count()) ) |